General Contractor Practice Exam

Which code typically governs electrical installations in residential construction?

1. International Plumbing Code

2. National Electrical Code

3. International Building Code

4. Occupational Safety and Health Administration Standards

The correct answer is: National Electrical Code

The National Electrical Code (NEC) is the standard that specifically addresses electrical installations in residential and commercial buildings. This code is critical because it outlines the requirements for safe electrical design, installation, and inspection to ensure the safe use of electricity in homes. The NEC focuses on various aspects of electrical work, including wiring methods, circuit design, and protection against electrical hazards, which are essential for ensuring safety and compliance with local regulations. In contrast, the International Plumbing Code governs plumbing systems, the International Building Code deals with general construction standards, including structural integrity and fire safety, and the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) Standards focus on workplace safety and health regulations, rather than specific electrical installation practices. Each of these codes serves a different purpose within the construction and building industry, underlining the importance of the NEC when it comes to residential electrical work.